Tóm tắt bài 1. Spend/ Waste Spend (v): sử dụng, tiêu dùng, tiêu thụ Waste (v): phung phí, lãng phí a. Spend/Waste + cụm từ chỉ thời gian/tiền + V-ing Ví dụ: - Every day he spends an hour studying English. - This boy wastes much of his money playing games. b. Spend/Waste + cụm từ chỉ thời gian/tiền + on + something Ví dụ: - He wasted much time on games. - She spent a lot of money on clothes. 2. Be/Get used to Được dùng để diễn tả sự quen thuộc. Sau be/get used to là một danh từ (N), hay danh động từ (V-ing). Ví dụ - He is a farmer. He gets used to working in the sun. - She is used to riding in busy streets. - Will he get used to hot weather in the country? - The boy isn't used to the new life in the city. 3. Keep + O + Adj Ví dụ - The noise keeps me awake. - She always keeps her house tidy. Hai động từ make, find cũng có cấu trúc này. - They always make their classroom more attractive. - He finds the exercise hard. 4. Verb form a. V + V (nguyên thể có TO) - You can't get to know all your neighbors. - She rarely goes to see movies. b. V + O + V (nguyên thể có TO) - My parents wanted me to be an engineer. - The teacher expects his students to study hard for the exam. c. V + V-ing: như enjoy, like, finish, practice, hate, consider, avoid, mind, ... - I enjoy reading books very much. - He practices speaking English.
