Câu 281: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Fertilizer, which is added to the soil to replace or increase plant nutrients, include animal and green manure, fish and bone meal and compost. A. which is B. increase C. include D. compost Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án C Include => includes vì chủ ngữ fertilizer số ít nên động từ phải thêm “s”.
Câu 282: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. My mother told me to watch the milk and don’t let it boil over. A. told B. watch C. don’t let D. over Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án C Don’t let => not to let vì hai động từ nối với nhau bằng liên từ and phải dùng dạng cùng thì. (told me to watch and not to let)
Câu 283: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. “Why don’t you participate in the volunteer work in summer?" said Sophie. A. Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer. B. Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer. C. Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer. D. Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án A Sophie nói: “ Tại sao bạn không tham gia vào công tác tình nguyện mùa hè này nhỉ?” = Sophie đề nghị tôi tham gia vào công tác tình nguyện mùa hè này.
Câu 284: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. They are my two sisters. They aren’t teachers like me. A. They are my two sisters, that are teachers like me. B. They are my two sisters, neither of whom are teachers like me. C. They are my two sisters, both of those are teachers like me. D. Unlike me, neither of my two sisters aren’t teachers. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án B Họ là hai chị gái của tôi. Họ không làm giáo viên giống như tôi. = Họ là hai người chị gái của tôi, không ai trong số họ làm giáo viên giống như tôi.
Câu 285: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. They had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them. A. So fierce was their dog that nobody would visit them. B. Their dog was fierce enough for anybody to visit them. C. If their dog weren’t fierce, somebody would visit them. D. So fierce a dog did they had that nobody would visit them. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án A Họ có chú chó hung dữ đến nỗi mà không ai dám đến nhà họ chơi. Cấu trúc: S + V + such + cụm danh từ that S + V = So + adj + be + S+ that S + V: quá…đến nỗi mà
Câu 286: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Lucy always reminds me of my youngest sister. A. My youngest sister’s name is Lucy. B. I always think of Lucy, my youngest sister. C. Whenever I see Lucy, I think of my youngest sister. D. It is Lucy who is my youngest sister. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án C Lucy luôn gợi cho tôi nhớ về em gái nhỏ. = Bất cứ lúc nào nhìn thấy Lucy tôi cũng nghĩ ngay đến em gái nhỏ của mình.
Câu 287: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. You can stay in the flat for free as long as you pay the bills. A. Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is free. B. Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free flat. C. Unless the flat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it. D. Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the flat for free. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án D Ông có thể ở trong ngôi nhà này thoải mái nếu ông trả tất cả hóa đơn. = Nếu ông trả hết những hóa đơn này, ông có thể ở trong ngôi nhà này thoải mái.
Câu 288: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. "I'm sorry. I didn’t do the homework." said the boy. A. The boy admitted not doing the homework. B. The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn’t do the homework. C. The boy denied not doing the homework. D. The boy refused to do the homework. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án A Thằng bé nói: Em xin lỗi. Em đã không làm bài tập về nhà. => Cấu trúc: S admit Ving => Thằng bé thừa nhận đã không làm bài tập về nhà.
Câu 289: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. They believe a single gunman carried out the attack. A. The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman. B. A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack. C. It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman. D. It is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án B Họ tin rằng người đàn ông mang theo súng đã tiến hành cuộc tấn công. => Câu bị động: Người đàn ông một mình mang theo súng được tin rằng đã gây ra cuộc tấn công.
Câu 290: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other. A. Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other. B. Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well. C. No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match. D. As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match. Spoiler: Xem đáp án Đáp án A Đội bóng rổ thua trận đấu. Họ bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau. => Cấu trúc Hardly had S + Ved when S + quá khứ đơn: Ngay khi đội bóng rổ biết rằng họ thua trận đấu họ bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau.
