Tóm tắt bài A acquaintance [ə'kweintəns] (n) : người quen admire [əd'maiə] (v): ngưỡng mộ aim [eim] (n): mục đích appearance [ə'piərəns] (n): vẻ bên ngoài attraction [ə'træk∫n] (n): sự thu hút B be based on [beis] (exp): dựa vào benefit ['benifit] (n): lợi ích C calm [kɑ:m] (adj): điềm tĩnh caring [keəriη] (adj): chu đáo change [t∫eindʒ] (n,v): (sự) thay đổi changeable ['t∫eindʒəbl] (adj): có thể thay đổi chili ['t∫ili] (n): ớt close [klous] (adj): gần gũi, thân thiết concerned (with) [kən'sə:nd] (adj): quan tâm condition [kən'di∫n] (n): điều kiện constancy ['kɔnstənsi] (n): sự kiên định constant ['kɔnstənt] (adj): kiên định crooked ['krukid] (adj): cong customs officer ['kʌstəmz 'ɔfisə] (n): nhân viên hải quan D delighted [di'laitid] (adj): vui mừng E enthusiasm [in'θju:ziæzm] (n): lòng nhiệt tình exist [ig'zist] (v): tồn tại F feature ['fi:t∫ə] (n): đặc điểm forehead ['fɔ:rid, 'fɔ:hed] (n): trán G generous ['dʒenərəs] (adj): rộng lượng, hào phóng get out of [get aut əv] (v): ra khỏi (xe) give-and-take [giv ænd teik] (n): sự nhường nhịn good-looking [gud 'lukiη] (adj): ưa nhìn good-natured ['gud'neit∫əd] (adj): tốt bụng gossip ['gɔsip] (v): buôn chuyện, ngồi lê đôi mách H height [hait] (n): chiều cao helpful ['helpful] (adj): giúp đỡ, giúp ích honest ['ɔnist] (adj): trung thực hospitable ['hɔspitəbl] (adj): hiếu khách humorous ['hju:mərəs] (adj): hài hước I in common ['kɔmən] (exp): chung incapable (of) [in'keipəbl] (adj): không có khả năng influence ['influəns] (v): ảnh hưởng insist on [in'sist] (v): khăng khăng J jam [dʒæm] (n): mứt joke [dʒouk] (n,v): nói đùa journalist ['dʒə:nəlist] (n): nhà báo joy [dʒɔi] (n): niềm vui jump [dʒʌmp] (v): nhảy L last [lɑ:st] (v): kéo dài lasting ['lɑ:stiη] (adj): bền vững lifelong ['laiflɔη] (adj): suốt đời like [laik] (n): sở thích loyal ['lɔiəl] (adj): trung thành loyalty ['lɔiəlti] (n): lòng trung thành M medium ['mi:diəm] (adj): trung bình mix [miks] (v): trộn modest ['mɔdist] (adj): khiêm tốn mushroom ['mʌ∫rum] (n): nấm mutual ['mju:tjuəl] (adj): lẫn nhau O oval ['ouvəl] (adj): có hình trái xoan P patient ['pei∫nt] (adj): kiên nhẫn personality [,pə:sə'næləti] (n): tính cách pleasant ['pleznt] (adj): vui vẻ pleasure ['pleʒə] (n): niềm vui thích principle ['prinsəpl] (n): nguyên tắc pursuit [pə'sju:t] (n): mưu cầu Q quality ['kwɔliti] (n): phẩm chất quick-witted ['kwik'witid] (adj): nhanh trí R relationship [ri'lei∫n∫ip] (n): mối quan hệ remain [ri'mein] (v): vẫn (còn) Residential Area [,rezi'den∫l 'eəriə] (n): khu dân cư rumour ['ru:mə] (n) : lời đồn S secret ['si:krit] (n): bí mật selfish ['selfi∫] (adj): ích kỷ sense of humour [sens əv 'hju:mə] (n): óc hài hước share [∫eə] (v): chia sẻ sincere [sin'siə] (adj): chân thành sorrow ['sɔrou] (n): nỗi buồn studious ['stju:diəs] (adj): chăm chỉ suspicion [sə'spi∫n] (n): sự nghi ngờ suspicious [sə'spi∫əs] (adj): nghi ngờ sympathy ['simpəθi] (n): sự thông cảm T take up ['teik'ʌp] (v): đề cập đến trust [trʌst] (n, v): (sự) tin tưởng U uncertain [ʌn'sə:tn] (adj): không chắc chắn understanding [,ʌndə'stændiη] (adj): thấu hiểu unselfishness [,ʌn'selfi∫nis] (n): không ích kỷ Bài tập minh họa Complete these sentences with the correct form of the word in the box. constant capable selfish loyal suspicion acquaint enthusiast sympathize hospitable friend 1. His _________ for music has stayed strong, throughout his 23 years in radio. 2. He showed unswerving ________ to his friends. 3. We all have great _______ for the victims of the flood. 4. _________ is very important because uncertain people cannot have a lifelong friendship. 5. It was very _______ of him to offer us his room. 6. We were delighted by the wonderful _________ of the local people. 7. The wine had made him ________ of thinking clearly. 8. Playing a game with the children is a good way of getting them _________. 9. Inform the police immediately if you see anything _________. 10. ________ need time to develop. Key 1. His enthusiasm for music has stayed strong, throughout his 23 years in radio. 2. He showed unswerving loyalty to his friends. 3. We all have great sympathy for the victims of the flood. 4. Intimate is very important because uncertain people cannot have a lifelong friendship. 5. It was very unselfish of him to offer us his room. 6. We were delighted by the wonderful hospitality of the local people. 7. The wine had made him incapable of thinking clearly. 8. Playing a game with the children is a good way of getting them acquainted. 9. Inform the police immediately if you see anything suspicious. 10. Friendships need time to develop.
